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Lea 24-09-08 12:46 view45 Comment0

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How to Restore Timber Sash Windows in Cambridge

Many homes in Cambridge feature traditional sash window and homeowners are proud of their appearance. However, sash windows may become stuck and difficult to open or close. This is usually due to moisture that can cause the wood to expand.

Traditionally, windows made of box sash utilized chains, cotton cords or weights made of lead to operate. Modern window repairs near me springs for sash windows are concealed to avoid this issue.

1. Aesthetics

Contrary to PVC-u windows which are made according to the modular imperial size Timber sash windows can be restored to their original dimensions. This permits the re-installation of timber sash windows in order to meet current energy requirements and to comply with conservation area regulations. It also provides a window mechnism repair that is far superior to upvc door repair options.

Sliding windows with sash were initially only used in large structures or public buildings, but the production process became less expensive and craftsmen could make larger frames with more glass. At the close of the 18th century, sash windows were the most popular wooden style in British homes. As they were easy to open sash windows allowed light into rooms without curtains.

The first windows were made of clear glass However, by the 17th Century sash windows started to become more attractive. They were initially made of colored glazing bars or mullions. These windows were quite expensive at the time but as glass production became more efficient and less expensive, they became a part of many period houses.

By the 19th century it was possible to manufacture large, sturdy glass that did not require support bars. This allowed for the frame to be made larger which, in turn, provided the viewer a better view. This was a significant innovation.

The introduction of the double-hung sliding sash was another important improvement that occurred at the end of the I920s and at the beginning of the I930s. This allowed both the lower and upper sash to be opened at the same time and gave improved ventilation to buildings.

The most commonly used type of sash is constructed of slow-growing deal (pine) but oak was also used in more expensive buildings as well as in some earlier examples. A parting bead separates the two sashes and it is essential that it is maintained in order to avoid rattles and draughts. The sash pulleys, idler wheels and sash rollers also are crucial to the operation of the window.

2. Energy efficiency

Sash windows replaced hinged casements as clearer and larger sheets became available. They were made of plate glass, set within rebated timber frames and then pinned with glazing sprigs, and then putty on both sides to ensure they were watertight. This type of glass gradually replaced the use of leaded lights.

The introduction of sashes created the need for a larger variety of ironmongery including the most basic fittings, brass pulleys, lead (and later cast iron) weights, sash stops, shutter hinges and knobs, and a range of fasteners to hold the sashes in place. They were often decorated with designs, inscriptions, and patterns engraved to identify the maker.

With regular maintenance, sash windows are very energy efficient. However, if they are not maintained, they can become drafty and let in cold air. Putty and paint can also cause draughts. This can be corrected making use of wood-to-timber repair tools that are proprietary.

The market for replacement windows is based heavily on the notion that older windows are beyond repair and cannot be maintained economically. However, they can easily be maintained with a bit of attention. However, repairs to these windows can be expensive and involve substantial disruption to the home. Many homeowners decide to replace their windows using PVC-u from a "one-stop shop" company for installation. They can replace all windows in a home in one day, thereby saving time and eliminating the need for different tradesmen to coordinate. They can also be fitted with energy-saving double-glazing to achieve greater energy efficiency than are possible with traditional windows with sash. These double-glazed units are not capable of replicating the proportions and section of sashes from old timber.

3. Security

Traditional windows can be made secure without compromising their style. A variety of ironmongery types are available with sash chains, mortice bolts, and sash locks. These can be put in place in a way that the window is open for ventilation or cleaning. These products are usually minimal in appearance, as they are designed to fit the sash window. They can be used in conjunction with traditional sash-window seal repairs catchers that should be replaced with more robust models (such ones that have double glazed door Seal repairs screws) or spring levers to decrease the chance of them being hammered open.

Sash-window frames are traditionally made from oak or slow-grown deal. If the glazing bars are intact, they should be retained. If feasible, the cills made of timber should be replaced with wood that matches. Many PVC-U firms offer a one-stop shop installation service. They can take out and replace windows throughout a home in a single day, without involving other tradespeople.

4. Ventilation

Sash windows were first introduced in the 17th century and allowed for a large amount of light to be absorbed into buildings. At the end of the 18th century, they had been adapted so that even more light could be let into the rooms. Larger glazing panes were also made. The result was a lighter look and windows with more elegance.

Sash windows were introduced, which required a new type of ironmongery. Early pulleys were of wood, later Victorian ones were made of brass or a mixture of lead and wood, and there were many kinds of shutter hinges and knobs. The ironmongery components should be retained and cleaned down so that the quality of their design can be appreciated.

To ensure they remain in good shape, timber windows require regular maintenance. A lack of attention to them regularly could cause:

Sashes that don't slide easily.

Holes in the frame that allow water to enter and cause damage and decay.

break down of the putty and allow water penetration, which can lead to decay in the frame and cill.

Steel casement windows were popular in the I920s & I930s because they were strong and slim, cost-effective and complemented the trend for healthy living. Research has proven that softwood sash windows are as efficient as PVC-u windows, and may even be more attractive.

The window repairs near me replacement industry has made a significant effort to convince homeowners that their traditional windows are dirty, noisy and beyond repair. The truth is that a lot of old windows made of timber are in good shape and with minor repairs could easily be repaired for many years to come.

5. Maintenance

Traditional sash windows require regular maintenance and inspection. If you don't maintain your window's sash, it could cause the sash cords breaking, and the glazing bars deteriorating excessively. It can also cause the paint and putty to degrade. The removal of sashes can also result in structural movement within the frame which causes the sash to be misaligned and not closing properly. The sash can also be stuck in the open position, allowing water and draughts to enter the property.

Damage to windows made of timber is often caused by moisture penetration. This can be avoided by thorough painting, periodic repairs, and removing the cause of dampness. The paint can be removed to expose the soft, rotting wood. The sections of timber that are rotten should be carefully cut out, and the affected area should be scarfed or pieced together using replacements of the same kind as the timber that remains. This method of repair maximizes the amount of fabric that was originally used and is among the most non-invasive methods to treat wood-to-timber rot.

A wood condenser that is based on resin is an alternative to the traditional process of sanding or staining. The product is brushed on to the surface of the wood to stabilise and shield it from further damage. It is particularly beneficial in the treatment of pulleys and sash cords which can help stop breakage.

It is important to restore and not replace any old ironmongery, such as sash latches and stays. It can be difficult to replace these items without altering their original design. It is also recommended that the use of modern aluminium fittings such as chain stays and sash lifts is avoided if at all feasible as they could cause corrosion and deterioration to frames and sashes made from timber.Replacement-Windows-150x150.jpg

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