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5 Killer Quora Answers On Mesothelioma Asbestos Lung Cancer

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Christie 24-10-05 12:15 view5 Comment0

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Mesothelioma Asbestos Lung Cancer

Mesothelioma affects the tissues that line the chest cavity, lungs, and, in some cases, the tissues surrounding the abdomen and heart. Exposure to asbestos claim is the principal reason for mesothelioma.

Asbestos fibers get stuck in tissues and cause DNA damage. The result is that cells transform into mesothelioma cancer cells.

Symptoms

Mesothelioma is a kind of cancer that affects tissues that line and protect organs inside the body. Exposure to asbestos case fibers may cause the cells to change and form mesothelioma tumors. The majority of mesothelioma cases occur in the lung (pleura). It can also occur in the tissues of the abdomen, heart and testicles.

Shortness of breath, chest discomfort, and coughing are the most common symptoms of mesothelioma. Additionally patients may are suffering from abdominal pain, weight loss and fatigue. These symptoms are often confusing and difficult to diagnose in the early stages, especially when mesothelioma is still a relatively new condition. It could take several years or even decades after exposure to asbestos for mesothelioma-related symptoms to manifest.

A physical examination and patient's health history are the first steps in determining mesothelioma. To determine the severity of the symptoms the doctor can order blood tests and imaging scans. These scans comprise CT (computer-tomography) scans as well as MRI and PET scans (positron emission Tomography).

X-rays may reveal an unusual swelling or fluid inside the lung. These scans may help the doctor determine the location of the mesothelioma and the kind of mesothelioma. Epithelioid mesothelioma and sarcomatoid are the two major types. Epithelioid mesothelioma accounts for around 70% of all mesothelioma cases. Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma has a poorer prognosis, and is less frequent than epithelioid.

The majority of people diagnosed with pleural melanoma suffer from a nonproductive cough, chest wall pain, and trouble breathing. A person with pleural msothelioma may have an abnormal heart tone and a condition known as pericardial effusion or swelling of the scrotum.

The most accurate way to identify mesothelioma is collect a tissue sample or biopsy, for testing. The type of mesothelioma determine how a doctor manages the disease. For instance, if a person has pericardial mesothelioma doctors may remove excess fluid using pleurodesis procedure or insert a pleural catheter in the body to ease inflammation and improve breathing. Other treatments include surgery and chemotherapy.

Diagnosis

Mesothelioma, a form of cancer, is found in the linings of organs known as the mesothelium. The disease is most common in the lungs. However, it can also manifest in the abdomen (peritoneum), or around the testes.

It takes between 10 to 50 years for the first signs of mesothelioma or mesothelioma onset. Because of this time period of latency it is possible for patients to be incorrectly diagnosed. The illness is often misdiagnosed as other conditions that are less serious like pneumonia or the flu. This can lead to delays in treatment, which may decrease the chance of survival.

Anyone who suspects that they might have mesothelioma should consult their physician immediately. In the initial visit, doctors examine a patient's complete medical history to look for signs and other factors that may make them more likely to have mesothelioma. This includes any prior exposure to asbestos and asbestos case, as well as the nature and duration of exposure.

The next step is to have doctors conduct imaging tests to examine the chest and abdomen for signs of mesothelioma or other abnormalities. Chest X-rays CT scans, and MRIs can all show changes in the lungs, including the thickness of the pleural wall or the accumulation of fluid. They can also tell if the mesothelioma cancer has spread to other regions of the body.

A doctor can also request an examination of the blood to determine whether a patient has elevated levels of certain substances related to mesothelioma. They can also perform an operation called a thoracentesis which involves taking out the lungs of fluid and looking for cancer cells.

If mesothelioma is found to be the cause the biopsy procedure is carried out to check a small sample of the tumor for cancerous cells. VATS (video assisted thoracoscopic surgical) or a needle-guided CT scan is a method to carry out this procedure. The results of this will aid in determining the most effective mesothelioma treatment option for the patient. This could include chemotherapy, surgery or radiation therapy. Some patients may also choose to participate in immunotherapy. This newer type of treatment can enhance a patient's prognosis and boost their quality of life.

Treatment

Mesothelioma is a cancer that affects the tissues which line and protect organs like the stomach, lungs (peritoneal) or heart, or testicles. It is not possible to cure mesothelioma but treatment can help manage symptoms.

Your doctor will ask you about your health history and look for signs of mesothelioma. Your doctor will also ask about your asbestos (More Help) exposure, as asbestos is the most significant risk factor for mesothelioma. Exposure to asbestos can cause asbestos fibers to become trapped in the tissues of the chest cavity the stomach, tummy or the heart (mesothelium). Over time this causes inflammation, and can transform normal cells into cancerous ones. Blood tests and imaging tests can be used to detect mesothelioma.

Your doctor will make use of an X-ray chest scan to observe changes in your lung tissue and determine whether you have the build-up of fluid (pleural effusion). Your healthcare provider will order an MRI, CT scan, or FDG-positron emissions tomography (PET) to obtain precise images. They may also perform an incisional needle biopsy to collect a sample of the affected tissue.

A mesothelioma expert, also known as a pathologist will study mesothelioma cells under a microscope to identify cancerous cells and determine what type of mesothelioma you suffer from. To make the diagnosis the doctor will stain the tissue sample with a dye that lights up when certain kinds of protein are present. The doctor will then use an instrument to magnify the tissue.

Mesothelioma may be difficult to diagnose as mesothelioma-related cells appear similar to other kinds of cells in the body. Your care team will try to confirm the diagnosis by performing other tests. These tests include an analysis of blood samples to determine the levels of fibulin-3 or mesothelin related protein that is soluble.

Your healthcare team will determine the mesothelioma treatment plan based on the type of cancer you have and the degree to which it is advanced. The most common mesothelioma treatments include chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation therapy. If your mesothelioma has reached an advanced stages you could also receive palliative care to relieve discomfort and other signs.

Prognosis

The prognosis for mesothelioma varies on the type and the stage of cancer, as well as other factors, such as a patient's age and general health. Patients should consult with a doctor who are experienced to learn about the treatment options available to them.

Mesothelioma is a condition that occurs when asbestos fibers harm the tissues that line and protect vital organs. The asbestos fibers can be inhaled or ingested, and over time they cause inflammation and genetic changes that transform normal cells into mesothelioma-related tumors. The most prevalent mesothelioma types are mesothelioma pleural (which is a tumor that develops on the linings of the lungs as well as the chest cavity and abdomen) mesothelioma.

Doctors diagnose mesothelioma based on symptoms, laboratory tests and X-rays. They may also suggest a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. A biopsy is the process of taking small amounts of tissue for testing. The doctors can compare biopsy samples against databases to determine the most likely mesothelioma type. This information can be used to determine the life expectancy of a patient with mesothelioma and their treatment plan.

The three mesothelioma types are epithelioid and epithelial, epithelial cells, sarcomatoid cells, and biphasic cells. Each mesothelioma forms at a different rate and responds differently to treatment. Epithelioid cancer is responsible for 60 to 80 percent of all cases and has a higher survival rate than biphasic mesothelioma or sarcomatoid.

It can take up to 50 years for mesothelioma to develop after exposure to asbestos, so many patients do not get a diagnosis of mesothelioma until they begin to experience serious symptoms. Asbestos victims should disclose their exposure to a doctor and undergo periodic checkups.

During these visits, doctors can look for signs of asbestos exposure such as scarring on the lungs, as well as other respiratory problems. They may also conduct simple blood tests to assess the health of a patient's general. If the results show that a patient's risk of developing mesothelioma is very high, they can schedule additional tests to get a mesothelioma prognosis. This may include imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans and ultrasound as well as lung function tests, and an chest MRI or PET scan.

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